Allergies occur when the immune system reacts strongly to foreign particles or allergens, resulting in various knowledges. These allergies can be triggered by ingestion, skin contact, injection, insect bites, or exposure to certain substances. While allergic reactions vary from person to person, on this page are some common types of allergies:
Food Allergy:
Food allergies can occur in both infants and adults, causing adverse reactions after consuming certain foods. Common food allergens include eggs, fish, shellfish, soy, nuts, and more.
Dust Allergy:
This allergy is prevalent in areas with polluted air, leading to continuous sneezing and other respiratory knowledges.
Pet Allergy:
Animal furs or feathers can trigger allergic reactions when inhaled or in contact with the skin, even if the animal is not present.
Latex Allergy:
Exposure to latex products like gloves or shoes can cause this non-fatal allergy, which can be managed by limiting latex usage.
Sinusitis:
Sinusitis, affecting approximately 31 million individuals, causes a runny nose and headaches. Climate change can contribute to this condition.
Mold Allergy:
Molds can develop in damp places such as kitchen sinks, bathrooms, wet soil, or wooded areas. Inhaling or coming into contact with mold can lead to allergies.
Seasonal Allergies:
During specific seasons, the pollination of certain plants can trigger allergies, which can be managed with prescribed medications.
Contact Dermatitis:
Allergic reactions can occur when the skin comes into contact with cosmetics, dyes, metals, fruit peels, cleaning products, and more.
Other Allergies:
Certain medications like anticonvulsants, penicillin, chemotherapy drugs, and NSAIDs can cause breathing difficulties, rashes, hives, etc.
Causes of Allergies:
Several risk factors contribute to allergies, including young age, being born via Caesarean section, having asthma, a family history of allergies, and inadequate sunlight exposure. Common food allergens include fish, shellfish, milk, dairy products, eggs, peanuts, wheat, soy, corn products, and more. Other triggers can include chemotherapy medications, sulfonamide drugs, antibiotics containing penicillin, salicylates, anticonvulsants, NSAIDs, pet dander, aerosols, chemicals, molds, seasonal changes, rubber, latex, metals, and insect bites.
Knowledges of Allergies:
Allergy knowledges can vary depending on the allergen and individual, but common knowledges include headaches, sinusitis, sneezing, runny nose, dry cough, fatigue, vomiting, nausea, itchy nose, conjunctivitis, swollen eyes, itchy mouth, hay fever, edema, hives, wheezing, itchy skin, rash, swollen face, flaking, peeling, low blood pressure, unconsciousness, lightheadedness, weak or rapid pulse, and nausea, which can indicate anaphylaxis.
Treatment of Allergies:
Prevention is key, so avoiding known triggers and seeking medical assistance for knowledges is crucial. Allergy medications such as nasal sprays, eye drops, and oral medications prescribed by doctors can provide relief. Epinephrine injections and allergen immunotherapy, sublingual drugs, and other treatments may be recommended based on the severity of allergies.
It’s important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis, guidance, and personalized treatment options for managing allergies effectively.
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